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CLINICAL REPORT ON THE SEDATIVE EFFECT OF CHLORAL HYDRATE ADMINISTERED VIA RECTUM

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Abstract

°á ·Ð
1987³â 1¿ùºÎÅÍ 1990³â 10¿ù±îÁö ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ºÎ¼Ó Ä¡°úº´¿ø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ
ȯÀÚÁß Åë»óÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÇൿÁ¶Àý¿¡ ½ÇÆÐÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ºÎ¸ðÀÇ µ¿ÀÇÇÏ¿¡ chloral
hydrate¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Á÷ÀåÅõ¿© ÁøÁ¤¿ä¹ýÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÑ °á°ú ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ¼º°øÀ²Àº 40.7%¿´´Ù.
2. 75§·/§¸À» Åõ¿©ÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ 50§·/§¸À» Åõ¿©ÇÑ °æ¿ìº¸´Ù Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú Á¡¼ö¿¡ À־ ¿ì¼öÇÑ
°ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸³ª, Åë°èÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö´Â ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
3. ³ªÀÌ°¡ ¸¹À»¼ö·Ï Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú°¡ ¿ì¼öÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸³ª, Åë°èÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö
¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
4. 50§·/§¸À» Åõ¿©ÇÑ °æ¿ì ¿©¾Æ°¡ ³²¾Æº¸´Ù ¿ì¼öÇÑ È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾úÁö¸¸, Åë°èÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î À¯
ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö´Â ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
5. Frankl ºÐ·ùÀÇ definitely negrativeÀÎ °æ¿ìº¸´Ù negrativeÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡¼­ ¿ì¼öÇÑ È¿°ú¸¦ º¸
ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÁö¸¸, Åë°èÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷´Â ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
6. ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î´Â ±¸Åä¿Í ±¸°­ °ÇÁ¶ÁõÀÌ ÁöÀûµÇ¾úÀ¸³ª ±× ¿Ü¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ ½É°¢ÇÑ ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀº ¹ß»ý
ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The purpose of this study was to evaluate overall clinical effect of conscious sedation
performed by chloral hydrate adminstered through rectum. Patients with uncontrollable
behavior were treated under sedation and treatment effect was evaluated using 5 rating
scales. modified by Lunt and recorded by operator subjectively.
Very effective and effective cases were 35 out of 86 cases revealing 40.7% of success
rate. Treatment effect of high dosage groups(75§·/§¸) was shown to be superior to low
dosage groups(§·/§¸), but with no statistically significant difference between them.
Vital signs were recorded to be relatively stable throughout procedure and no
remarkable side effect was checked except a few cases of mild vomitting and dry
mouth.

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